Morbilidad materna y neonatal por infección SARS-CoV-2
Keywords:
SARS-COV-2, COVID 19, Pregnancy, Newborn.Abstract
Objective: to carry out an updated bibliographic review focused on maternal and neonatal morbidity due to SARS-CoV-2 infection with the purpose of evaluating the severity that could occur in these risk groups. Methodology: this study consisted of a systematic review between December 2019 and September 2020 using platforms such as: PubMed, Scopus, Digital Library of the Complutense University of Madrid, Google Scholar and Scielo. The data were tabulated according to the recommendations of the PRISMA guide. Results: Of 116 pregnant women with a positive diagnosis for COVID 19, 91.3% had a favorable evolution without requiring intensive care; 8.62% presented severe pneumonia and mechanical respiratory assistance and none of them died. On the other hand, of 117 neonates, 93.2% had negative results for COVID-19 while 6.8% had positive results and there were three neonatal deaths not related to COVID-19. Conclusions: This indicates that SARS-CoV-2 does not generate greater susceptibility in obstetric patients or neonates and usually only manifests with mild to moderate symptoms.
Downloads
References
García Salido A. Revisión narrativa sobre la respuesta inmunitaria frente a coronavirus: descripción general, aplicabilidad para SARS-COV-2 e implicaciones terapéuticas. An Pediatría. 2020;93(1):61–7.
Ruiz Manriquez J, León Lara X, Campos Murguía A, Solis Ortega A., Pérez González B, Uscanga L, et al. Conocimiento sobre la infección por SARS-CoV-2 de Gastroenterólogos y Endoscopistas de Latino América. Rev Gastroenterol México. 2020;85(3):288–94.
Peng X, Xu X, Li Y, Cheng L, Zhou X. Transmission routes of 2019-nCoV and controls in dental practice. Int J Oral Sci. 2020;1(0):1–4.
Schwartz D, Amareen B. Infections in Pregnancy With COVID-19 and Other Respiratory RNA Virus Diseases Are Rarely, If Ever, Transmitted to the Fetus. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2020;144(8):920–8.
Urrútia G, Bonfill X. Declaración PRISMA: una propuesta para mejorar la publicación de revisiones sistemáticas y metaanálisis. Med Clin. 2010;135(11):507–11.
Chen H, Guo J, Wang C, Luo F, Yu X, Zhang W, et al. Clinical characteristics and intrauterine vertical transmission potential of COVID-19 infection in nine pregnant women: a retrospective review of medical records. Lancet. 2020;395(10226):809–15.
Schwartz D. An Analysis of 38 Pregnant Women With COVID-19, Their Newborn Infants, and Maternal-Fetal Transmission of SARS-CoV-2. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2020;144(7):799–805.
Zeng H, Xu C, Fan J, Tang Y, Deng Q, Zhang W, et al. Antibodies in Infants Born to Mothers With COVID-19 Pneumonia. JAMA [Internet]. 26 de marzo de 2020;323(18):1848-9. Disponible en: https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2763854
Fan C, Lei D, Fang C, Li C, Wang M, Liu Y, et al. Perinatal Transmission of COVID-19 Associated SARS-CoV-2: Should We Worry? Clin Infect Dis [Internet]. 17 de marzo de 2020; Disponible en: https://academic.oup.com/cid/advance-article/doi/10.1093/cid/ciaa226/5809260
Mascarenhas VHA, Caroci-Becker A, Venâncio KCMP, Baraldi NG, Durkin AC, Riesco MLG. COVID-19 and the production of knowledge regarding recommendations during pregnancy: a scoping review. Rev Lat Am Enfermagem [Internet]. 2020;28. Disponible en: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692020000100606&tlng=en
Li Y, Zhao R, Zheng S, Chen X, Wang J, Sheng X, et al. Lack of Vertical Transmission of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2, China. Emerg Infect Dis [Internet]. junio de 2020;26(6):1335-6. Disponible en: http://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/26/6/20-0287_article.htm
Wisner KL, Sit DKY, McShea MC, Rizzo DM, Zoretich RA, Hughes CL, et al. Onset timing, thoughts of self-harm, and diagnoses in postpartum women with screen-positive depression findings. JAMA psychiatry. 2013;70(5):490-8.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 AVFT – Archivos Venezolanos de Farmacología y Terapéutica
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-nc-nd/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.